End-to-end Machine Learning project designed to identify and explain the key drivers of Airbnb listing prices using predictive modeling and advanced interpretability techniques.
📊 Executive Summary
This project develops a pricing intelligence model to understand the key factors driving Airbnb listing prices.
Key Insights:
- Property capacity (bedrooms and bathrooms) is the strongest driver of price
- Host activity and recent reviews significantly influence pricing
- Location has a moderate impact compared to structural features
- Pricing behavior is highly non-linear, making tree-based models more effective
Model Performance:
- Linear Regression (baseline): R² = -2
- Random Forest: R² ≈ 0.5
The analysis highlights the importance of moving beyond prediction toward explainable and actionable insights.
🎯 Business Problem
In competitive short-term rental markets, pricing optimization is critical for:
- Revenue maximization
- Competitive positioning
- Property investment decisions
- Host performance benchmarking
The objective of this project was not only to predict prices, but to understand what drives them.
📂 Dataset